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	<title>Comments for Paroxysms of Sketch - Website of Heini Reinert</title>
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	<link>http://sketchsepahi.com</link>
	<description>Website of Heini Reinert</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 10:11:41 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Plantinga&#8217;s Naturalism Defeater by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1368/comment-page-1#comment-10157</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 10:11:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1368#comment-10157</guid>
		<description>I take your point. Western philosophy of religion does seem to have a Western bias. Although, I don&#039;t think we ought to find that surprising or necessarily particularly benighted. Western literature degrees also have a bias toward Western literature, for instance. I think it&#039;s simply a matter of cultural relevance, but I won&#039;t deny that having our horizon broadened would be a good thing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I take your point. Western philosophy of religion does seem to have a Western bias. Although, I don&#8217;t think we ought to find that surprising or necessarily particularly benighted. Western literature degrees also have a bias toward Western literature, for instance. I think it&#8217;s simply a matter of cultural relevance, but I won&#8217;t deny that having our horizon broadened would be a good thing.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Neil deGrasse Tyson makes a bad philosopher by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1429/comment-page-1#comment-10156</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 10:01:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1429#comment-10156</guid>
		<description>What you said is completely correct. And yes, I am familiar with the principle of explosion. It&#039;s a side-effect (so to speak) of validity. An argument is valid iff its conclusion cannot be false while its premises are true without incurring contradiction. However, that entails that arguments with contradicting premises are always valid simply because any conclusion with any truth-value will incur a contradiction. This lets you validly (albeit not soundly) deduce anything. Hence &#039;explosion.&#039; If a contradiction is true, everything is true.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What you said is completely correct. And yes, I am familiar with the principle of explosion. It&#8217;s a side-effect (so to speak) of validity. An argument is valid iff its conclusion cannot be false while its premises are true without incurring contradiction. However, that entails that arguments with contradicting premises are always valid simply because any conclusion with any truth-value will incur a contradiction. This lets you validly (albeit not soundly) deduce anything. Hence &#8216;explosion.&#8217; If a contradiction is true, everything is true.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Neil deGrasse Tyson makes a bad philosopher by John Morales</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1429/comment-page-1#comment-10155</link>
		<dc:creator>John Morales</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 09:46:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1429#comment-10155</guid>
		<description>Yes, the law of non-contradiction* is a classic theorem in propositional logic, but in this case there are implicit assumptions in the claim that a negative can&#039;t be proven.

This issue is closely related to the burden of proof &#8212; specifically, in those cases where an existence claim implies evidence should be available yet such cannot be adduced, the burden of proof falls onto the claimant rather than the proposer.

Consider, for example, Russell&#039;s Teapot &#8212; a canonical example where absence of evidence doesn&#039;t disprove the claim &#8212; in comparison to Philolaus&#039; Antichthon, for which the absence of evidence does disprove the claim.

(In short, where evidence is to be expected by the very nature of an existence claim, the absence of such evidence is indeed evidence of the non-existence of that which is claimed)

--

* Perhaps you are familiar with the principle of explosion, too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, the law of non-contradiction* is a classic theorem in propositional logic, but in this case there are implicit assumptions in the claim that a negative can&#8217;t be proven.</p>
<p>This issue is closely related to the burden of proof &mdash; specifically, in those cases where an existence claim implies evidence should be available yet such cannot be adduced, the burden of proof falls onto the claimant rather than the proposer.</p>
<p>Consider, for example, Russell&#8217;s Teapot &mdash; a canonical example where absence of evidence doesn&#8217;t disprove the claim &mdash; in comparison to Philolaus&#8217; Antichthon, for which the absence of evidence does disprove the claim.</p>
<p>(In short, where evidence is to be expected by the very nature of an existence claim, the absence of such evidence is indeed evidence of the non-existence of that which is claimed)</p>
<p>&#8211;</p>
<p>* Perhaps you are familiar with the principle of explosion, too.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Don&#8217;t condescend to philosophers by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1484/comment-page-1#comment-9936</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 23:36:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1484#comment-9936</guid>
		<description>You&#039;re too kind but thanks. :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re too kind but thanks. <img src='http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Comment on Don&#8217;t condescend to philosophers by An enemy</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1484/comment-page-1#comment-9932</link>
		<dc:creator>An enemy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 18:01:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1484#comment-9932</guid>
		<description>For a candidate as talented as you. 














































Yes!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For a candidate as talented as you. </p>
<p>Yes!</p>
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		<title>Comment on Don&#8217;t condescend to philosophers by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1484/comment-page-1#comment-9931</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 17:38:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1484#comment-9931</guid>
		<description>Not that I&#039;ve started job-hunting, but would you expect it to go well in this job market?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not that I&#8217;ve started job-hunting, but would you expect it to go well in this job market?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Don&#8217;t condescend to philosophers by A friend</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1484/comment-page-1#comment-9930</link>
		<dc:creator>A friend</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 17:36:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1484#comment-9930</guid>
		<description>The job hunt is going badly then?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The job hunt is going badly then?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Freedom will be defended at the cost of civil liberties by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1453/comment-page-1#comment-9915</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 16:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1453#comment-9915</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Here’s a profile: “Middle Eastern-looking”. Or how about “Anyone not Caucasian”?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Right, so we&#039;re back at racial profiling. Which is precisely what Sam Harris denied suggesting.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Those profiles would have caught most, if not all, of the terrorists I mentioned in my previous post…&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Colour me unconvinced. &lt;a href=http://whowhatwhy.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/fbi_hijackers.jpg rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Many of them could easily pass for Caucasion or non-middle eastern.&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;That may, however, be too inclusive to be feasible. So let’s narrow it down to weirdos in gowns with beards.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Which is exactly how the 9/11 highjackers &lt;i&gt;weren&#039;t&lt;/i&gt; dressed. They were wearing t-shirts, jeans, and were clean-shaven.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Too exclusive? The terrorists will figure out to shave and put on jeans? Let’s find some middle ground then.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

No, they won&#039;t &quot;figure it out.&quot; That&#039;s what they&#039;re already doing. Look at the image. And what &quot;middle ground?&quot; How exactly do you recognise a Muslim terrorist at a glance? That&#039;s the entire point of what I wrote. Honestly, if you&#039;re not going to even bother reading my post or even learn the most rudimentary facts, why the Hell should I take your opinions seriously?

&lt;blockquote&gt;I fail to see the outrage?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Yes, but you also have a massive failure of reading comprehension and fact-checking, so it&#039;s not surprising.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Here’s a profile: “Middle Eastern-looking”. Or how about “Anyone not Caucasian”?</p></blockquote>
<p>Right, so we&#8217;re back at racial profiling. Which is precisely what Sam Harris denied suggesting.</p>
<blockquote><p>Those profiles would have caught most, if not all, of the terrorists I mentioned in my previous post…</p></blockquote>
<p>Colour me unconvinced. <a href=http://whowhatwhy.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/fbi_hijackers.jpg rel="nofollow">Many of them could easily pass for Caucasion or non-middle eastern.</a></p>
<blockquote><p>That may, however, be too inclusive to be feasible. So let’s narrow it down to weirdos in gowns with beards.</p></blockquote>
<p>Which is exactly how the 9/11 highjackers <i>weren&#8217;t</i> dressed. They were wearing t-shirts, jeans, and were clean-shaven.</p>
<blockquote><p>Too exclusive? The terrorists will figure out to shave and put on jeans? Let’s find some middle ground then.</p></blockquote>
<p>No, they won&#8217;t &#8220;figure it out.&#8221; That&#8217;s what they&#8217;re already doing. Look at the image. And what &#8220;middle ground?&#8221; How exactly do you recognise a Muslim terrorist at a glance? That&#8217;s the entire point of what I wrote. Honestly, if you&#8217;re not going to even bother reading my post or even learn the most rudimentary facts, why the Hell should I take your opinions seriously?</p>
<blockquote><p>I fail to see the outrage?</p></blockquote>
<p>Yes, but you also have a massive failure of reading comprehension and fact-checking, so it&#8217;s not surprising.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Freedom will be defended at the cost of civil liberties by Heini Samuelsen</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1453/comment-page-1#comment-9914</link>
		<dc:creator>Heini Samuelsen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 16:26:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1453#comment-9914</guid>
		<description>The reason I single out suicidal terrorism is simply because this is what Sam Harris is talking about, and what the TSA is mainly trying to prevent. I don&#039;t see the point in including abortion clinic bombings, or animal liberation, even though these are classified as terrorism. If the terrorist is not suicidal, there&#039;s a pretty good chance that he&#039;ll avoid having to go through the security check entirely. The point is, if our hypothetical terrorist is in a position where he might be profiled by the TSA, there&#039;s a pretty good chance he&#039;s suicidal.

Here&#039;s a quote from the Wikipedia article on Suicide attacks: &quot;According to a report compiled by the Chicago Project on Suicide Terrorism, 224 of 300 suicide terror attacks from 1980 to 2003 involved Islamist groups or took place in Muslim-majority lands.[67] Another tabulation found a 4.5 fold increase in suicide bombings in the two years following Papes study and that the majority of these bombers were motivated by the ideology of Islamist martyrdom.[68]&quot;

Here&#039;s a profile: &quot;Middle Eastern-looking&quot;. Or how about &quot;Anyone not Caucasian&quot;? Those profiles would have caught most, if not all, of the terrorists I mentioned in my previous post...

I am well aware that all Muslims do not look Middle Eastern, but most of the aforementioned terrorists did. I&#039;m seeing a trend.

That may, however, be too inclusive to be feasible. So let&#039;s narrow it down to weirdos in gowns with beards. Too exclusive? The terrorists will figure out to shave and put on jeans? Let&#039;s find some middle ground then.

My point, and the one I think Harris was trying to make, is that checking old ladies, and little children in the name of PC is stupid. It makes sense to focus less on some individuals, and more on others. This focus must be based on looks and behavior. This is called profiling. If most of the previous attacks were committed by terrorists fitting a certain profile, it makes sense to target this profile. I fail to see the outrage?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The reason I single out suicidal terrorism is simply because this is what Sam Harris is talking about, and what the TSA is mainly trying to prevent. I don&#8217;t see the point in including abortion clinic bombings, or animal liberation, even though these are classified as terrorism. If the terrorist is not suicidal, there&#8217;s a pretty good chance that he&#8217;ll avoid having to go through the security check entirely. The point is, if our hypothetical terrorist is in a position where he might be profiled by the TSA, there&#8217;s a pretty good chance he&#8217;s suicidal.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a quote from the Wikipedia article on Suicide attacks: &#8220;According to a report compiled by the Chicago Project on Suicide Terrorism, 224 of 300 suicide terror attacks from 1980 to 2003 involved Islamist groups or took place in Muslim-majority lands.[67] Another tabulation found a 4.5 fold increase in suicide bombings in the two years following Papes study and that the majority of these bombers were motivated by the ideology of Islamist martyrdom.[68]&#8221;</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a profile: &#8220;Middle Eastern-looking&#8221;. Or how about &#8220;Anyone not Caucasian&#8221;? Those profiles would have caught most, if not all, of the terrorists I mentioned in my previous post&#8230;</p>
<p>I am well aware that all Muslims do not look Middle Eastern, but most of the aforementioned terrorists did. I&#8217;m seeing a trend.</p>
<p>That may, however, be too inclusive to be feasible. So let&#8217;s narrow it down to weirdos in gowns with beards. Too exclusive? The terrorists will figure out to shave and put on jeans? Let&#8217;s find some middle ground then.</p>
<p>My point, and the one I think Harris was trying to make, is that checking old ladies, and little children in the name of PC is stupid. It makes sense to focus less on some individuals, and more on others. This focus must be based on looks and behavior. This is called profiling. If most of the previous attacks were committed by terrorists fitting a certain profile, it makes sense to target this profile. I fail to see the outrage?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Freedom will be defended at the cost of civil liberties by Sketch Sepahi</title>
		<link>http://sketchsepahi.com/blog/archives/1453/comment-page-1#comment-9912</link>
		<dc:creator>Sketch Sepahi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 15:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sketchsepahi.com/?p=1453#comment-9912</guid>
		<description>Why would you single out suicidal terrorism as opposed to any other kind? If I&#039;m in danger of being blown up I don&#039;t particularly care whether it&#039;s by a person who&#039;s going to make a clean getaway or by one who&#039;s going to take herself with me. I&#039;d want them both to be stopped.

However, I&#039;ll gladly play this game. Show me some actual statistics to suggest that suicidal Muslim terrorists pose a significantly higher risk than any other kind. So far I&#039;ve only seen flat assertions and anecdotal evidence.

Regarding how it doesn&#039;t make sense to target a certain profile, if most suicidal terrorists fit it, I&#039;ve already addressed that. The onus is on Sam Harris (and perhaps you) to show what this supposed profile actually consists of. How do you recognise Muslims at a glance exactly? Oh, yes. That&#039;s right. They&#039;re going to show up in Arab garb while loudly singing praise to Allah and preaching death to infidels, aren&#039;t they?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why would you single out suicidal terrorism as opposed to any other kind? If I&#8217;m in danger of being blown up I don&#8217;t particularly care whether it&#8217;s by a person who&#8217;s going to make a clean getaway or by one who&#8217;s going to take herself with me. I&#8217;d want them both to be stopped.</p>
<p>However, I&#8217;ll gladly play this game. Show me some actual statistics to suggest that suicidal Muslim terrorists pose a significantly higher risk than any other kind. So far I&#8217;ve only seen flat assertions and anecdotal evidence.</p>
<p>Regarding how it doesn&#8217;t make sense to target a certain profile, if most suicidal terrorists fit it, I&#8217;ve already addressed that. The onus is on Sam Harris (and perhaps you) to show what this supposed profile actually consists of. How do you recognise Muslims at a glance exactly? Oh, yes. That&#8217;s right. They&#8217;re going to show up in Arab garb while loudly singing praise to Allah and preaching death to infidels, aren&#8217;t they?</p>
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